Which of the following processes involves a change in bond angle along with a change in hybridization?

  • A
    $BF_3 + F^- \to BF_4^-$
  • B
    $BF_3 + BCl_3 \to BF_2Cl + BFCl_2$
  • C
    $BF_3 + NH_3 \to F_3B \cdot NH_3$
  • D
    $NH_3 + HCl \to NH_4^+ Cl^-$

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The ammonium ion $(NH_4^+)$ is:

Chlorine atom,in its third excited state,reacts with fluorine to form a compound $X$. The formula and shape of $X$ are :

Choose the correct code of characteristics for the given order of hybrid orbitals of the same atom,$sp < sp^2 < sp^3$:
$(i)$ Electronegativity
$(ii)$ Bond angle between same hybrid orbitals
$(iii)$ Size
$(iv)$ Energy level

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In $XeF_{4}$,the hybridization is:

$A + 2Cl^{-} \rightarrow B$
Where $A$ is $PCl_4^+$ and $B$ is $PCl_6^-$.
Which of the following statements is $INCORRECT$:
$(I)$ From $B$ to $A$,the number of $d$-orbitals involved in hybridization increases.
$(II)$ From $A$ to $B$,the percentage of $p$-character in the $P-Cl$ bond increases.
$(III)$ The number of covalent bonds in $A$ and $B$ are the same.
$(IV)$ $B$ is a product of Lewis acid-base interaction,which is associated with super-octet molecules only.

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